What is "Kentucky Retirement Systems"?
The Commonwealth of Kentucky provides retirement benefits for state and county employees through
the Kentucky Retirement Systems (KRS).
KRS consists of the Kentucky Employees Retirement System (KERS), County Employees Retirement System (CERS), and State Police Retirement System (SPRS). State employees,
employees of local health departments, eligible employees of regional state universities, and other agencies
qualified under state law participate in KERS. Employees of city, county, and local municipalities, along
with classified employees of local school boards, participate in CERS. Participants of SPRS consist of all
state police officers.
Who administers KRS?
A nine-member Board of Trustees administers Kentucky Retirement Systems (KRS). The members of the
retirement systems elect five (5) Board Members, three (3) are appointed by the Governor, and one (1)
is the Secretary of the Personnel Cabinet (who is also appointed by the Governor).
How does a "defined benefit" plan work?
A defined benefit plan pays benefits based upon a formula, rather than on an account balance.
The formula used to compute KRS benefits provides participating members with a guaranteed lifetime payment at
retirement based on the number of years of service, your average salary and a multiplying factor.
This is in contrast to a defined contribution plan, such as the 401(k) plan. The amount you have in a 401(k)
is the total value of the account. Under a defined contribution plan, you are responsible for ensuring that
the amount at the time of retirement is enough to meet your financial needs over your lifetime.
How are KRS benefits funded?
Kentucky Retirement Systems benefits are funded through three sources: employee contributions deducted
from an employee's creditable compensation, employer contributions paid by each state and county agency
participating in the retirement systems, and return on investments.
How much do employees contribute to the retirement systems?
Non-hazardous employees who are eligible to participate in the retirement systems contribute 5% of
creditable compensation. Employees eligible to participate in the retirement systems who are working in a
hazardous duty position approved by the KRS Board of Trustees contribute 8% of total creditable
compensation.
Note: Individual agencies must petition the KRS Board of Trustees to approve certain positions for hazardous
duty coverage. The Board will determine if the position meets the definition of "hazardous" as provided by
Kentucky Revised Statute 61.592.
How much does my employer contribute to the retirement systems?
The most recent actuarial valuation was performed June 30, 2005, and the following employer rates effective July 1, 2006, have been recommended and adopted as a result of the actuarial valuation and actions of the 2006 Regular Session of the General Assembly:
The employer contribution rates for the 2006-2007 fiscal year are as follows:
Employer
Employer Rates for the 2006-2007 Fiscal Year
KERS (non-hazardous employers)*
7.75%1
KERS (hazardous employers)
22.00%1
CERS (non-hazardous employers)
13.19%1
CERS (hazardous employers)
28.21%1
SPRS
25.50%1
1House Bill 380 passed during the 2006 Regular Session of the General Assembly reduced the employer contribution rate from the amount recommended by the Board and its' consulting actuary. The actuarially recommended rates effective July 1, 2006 were 17.13% for KERS non-hazardous employers, 23.32% for KERS hazardous employers, and 42.30% for SPRS employers.
Who is required to participate in the retirement systems?
Employees who work in a regular full time position for a participating agency must be enrolled
in the retirement system at the beginning of their employment. A regular full-time position is defined
as positions that average 100 hours of work per month over a fiscal or calendar year, excluding the
classifications of temporary, seasonal, and interim. For school board employees, a regular
full-time
position is defined as positions that requires the employee to average 80 hours of work per month over
the actual days worked during the school year.